Disease of esophagus Esophageal diverticula The esophageal diverticula are the sacciform outpouchings of the esophageal wall, which filled with mucus and undigested food. Etiology and pathogenesis The conducting pathogenic moment in occurrence of esophageal diverticula is the increase of intraesophageal pressure proximal to muscle sphincters, which gradually results
Practice nursing care to clients with Altered Cell Growth and Cancer Development Most people experience some form of altered cell growth. Tire most common types of altered cell growth are harmless (benign) and do not require intervention. Malignant cell growth or cancer, however, is serious and, without intervention, leads
METHODICAL INSTRUCTION FOR STUDENTS OF THE 4 COURSE FOREIGN STUDENT FACULTY LESSON № 1 (practical – 6 hours) THEME 1. Female pelvis. Fetus as object of delivery. THEME 2. Physiology of pregnancy. The perinatal care of the fetus. THEME 3. Obstetrics Terminology. Methods of Examination of Pregnant Women.
Practice nursing care for Clients with Skin Problems Nursing care for patients with dermatologic problems includes administering topical and systemic medications, managing wet dressings and other special dressings, and providing therapeutic baths. The four major objectives of therapy are to prevent additional damage, prevent secondary infection, reverse the inflammatory
Introduction into biochemistry. Aminoacid composition, structure, physical-chemical properties, classification and functions of simple and complex proteins. Biochemistry can be defined as the science concerned with the chemical basis of life (Gk bios “life”). The cell is the structural unit of living systems. Thus, biochemistry can also be described as the
Problem solving Problem Solving: Definition, terminology, and patterns Problem Solving Terminology Problem solving consists in using generic or ad hoc methods, in an orderly manner, for finding solutions to problems. Some of the problem-solving techniques developed and used in artificial intelligence, computer science, engineering, mathematics, medicine, etc. are related
Lecture 1. Introduction in topographic anatomy. Operative surgery of cerebral part of head Topographical anatomy is a science about the dimensional structure of healthy human body organs, tissues and parts of the body. “Topography” comes from two Greek words: “topos” – “a place” and “grapho”–“to write”. The normal structure
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CELL. MECHANISMS OF CELL DAMAGE. IONIZING RADIATION ACTION UPON ORGANISM PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CELL. MECHANISMS OF CELL DAMAGE. IONIZING RADIATION ACTION UPON ORGANISM Ionizing rays characteristics. Ionizing radiation – is a high-energetic electromagnetic or corpuscular radiation. X-rays belong to electromagnetic radiations. X-rays arise of substance or the X-ray
