Medication Administration: Oral Preparation and Route Drugs are available in many forms for administration by a specific route (see Drug Preparations). The route refers to how the drug is absorbed: oral, buccal, sublingual, rectal, parenteral (hypodermic routes), topical, and inhalation. Drugs prepared for administration by one route
Digestive tube organs 1. General features of digestive system. 2. Oral cavity. Lips, cheeks, soft and dark palatine, their structure and functions. 3. The tongue, tissues compounds, structural peculiarities of the upper, lower and back surfaces. 4. Morphofunctional characteristic of the tongue papillae. 5. Taste bud structure and functions.
PHYSIOLOGY IS THE THEORETICAL BASES OF MEDICINE. BIOELECTRICAL PHENOMENA IN NERVE CELLS. PHYSIOLOGY OF SPINAL CORD. Common characteristic of physiology: a) Defining of “physiology” notion (Physiology is the science about the regularities of organisms‘vital activity in connection with the external environment.) b) Tasks of physiological subjects (A deep studying of
BIOCHEMICAL FUNCTION OF LIVER. POEPHYRINS AND BILE PIGMENTS. PATHOBIOCHEMISTRY OFJAUNDICE. METABOLISM OF XENOBIOTICS IN THE LIVER: MICROSOMAL OXIDATION, CYTOCHROME Р-450 Liver’s functions: • It is responsible for the production of bile which is stored in the gallbladder and released when required for the digestion of fats. • The liver stores
General Features of Inflammation Inflammation is a complex reaction to injurious agents such as microbes and damaged, usually necrotic, cells that consists of vascular responses, migration and activation of leukocytes, and systemic reactions. The unique feature of the inflammatory process is the reaction of blood vessels, leading to the accumulation
Pregnancy and antenatal screening Pregnancy is associated with many hormonal, physiological and metabolic changes. This topic considers how the results of biochemical tests may be affected, how they may help in the diagnosis and management of some complications of pregnancy, and how biochemical tests are applied in antenatal screening
Affect disorders. Epilepsy. Cyclothymia Cyclothymia or “cycloid temperament,” is a chronic disorder acterized by the sequential appearance of periods of very mild lie symptoms and periods of mild depressive ones. Although in likelihood it represents a forme fruste of bipolar disorder, it is onsidered, in deference to current DSM-IV usage,
ECG – signs of disorders of heart rhythm and conduction. ECG -signs of combine disorders of automatism and conductivity of myocardium. Instrumental methods of examination of cardiovascular system It is difficult to overestimate the clinical importance of electrocardiography. It is used to reveal disorders of heart activity, and to diagnose
LECTURE 2. OPERATIVE SURGERY OF NECK REGION The neck-is intermediate link which bridges the head and the trunk. Its area on horizontal section in adult man composes on average 130-140 sq sm. But many anatomical formations are concentrated on this comparatively small space. The numerous vessels, nerves and visceral
