n nÐîçä³ë 14. ÇÁÓÄÍÈÊÈ ÁÀÊÒÅвÀËÜÍÈÕ ÇÎÎÍÎÇÍÈÕ ²ÍÔÅÊÖ²É Çîîíîçè (zoon – òâàðèíà, nozos – õâîðîáà) – ãðóïà ³íôåêö³éíèõ çàõâîðþâàíü òâàðèí, à òàêîæ ëþäåé. Çáóäíèêàìè ¿õ ìîæóòü áóòè áàêòåð³¿, ãðèáè, íàéïðîñò³ø³, ðèêåòñ³¿ ³ â³ðóñè. Äî íàéïîøèðåí³øèõ áàêòåð³àëüíèõ çîîíîç³â íàëåæàòü ÷óìà, áðóöåëüîç, òóëÿðåì³ÿ, ñèá³ðêà. n Çáóäíèê ÷óìè (Yersinia pestis) n ×óìà – ãîñòðà,
ttttttt ttttttt tttttttttttttt Ðèñ. 11.7. Àäãåç³ÿ õîëåðíèõ â³áð³îí³â äî âîðñèíîê êèøå÷íèêà).
ttttttt ttttttt ttttttt tttttttttttttt Ðèñ. 10.20. Shigella dysenteriae (çàáàðâëåííÿ çà ìåòîäîì Ãðàìà).
Ðèñ. 1. Òîâñòà êèøêà, intestinum crassum (â³äð³çîê ïîïåðåêîâî – îáîäîâî¿ êèøêè).
Ìàë. 85. Çìåíøåííÿ íàïðóæåííÿ ïðîìåæèíè ïðè ïîëîæåííi ðîä³ëëi íà ñïèí³ (çà ².Ô. Æîðäàí³ÿ)
Êîâàëü÷óê Ëåîí³ä ßêèìîâè÷ Äîêòîð ìåäè÷íèõ íàóê, ïðîôåñîð, ðåêòîð Òåðíîï³ëüñüêî¿ ìåäè÷íî¿ àêàäå쳿, çàñëóæåíèé ä³ÿ÷ íàóêè ³ òåõí³êè Óêðà¿íè. Ãíàò³â Âîëîäèìèð Âîëîäèìèðîâè÷ Êàíäèäàò ìåäè÷íèõ íàóê, äîöåíò,çàâ³äóâà÷ êóðñó àíåñòåç³îëî㳿 Òåðíîï³ëüñüêî¿ ìåäè÷íî¿ àêàäå쳿 Áåõ Ìèêîëà Äìèòðîâè÷ Êàíäèäàò ìåäè÷íèõ íàóê, äîöåíò êàôåäðè øïèòàëüíî¿ õ³ðóð㳿 Òåðíîï³ëüñüêî¿
